Rose Window by Charles Connick

The rose window was donated to Unity Church in memory of Rebecca Caroline Blair Ames, wife of Frederick Lothrop Ames.
In 1925, Charles Connick wrote of his window: "The central theme
of this window is the protecting and sustaining power of divine love... In the
central medallion of the "Rose Window," is the prince of guardian spirits, the
arch -angel, Raphael, leading the young Tobias, who has a fish in his hand. This
has reference to the apocryphal book in the Old Testament called Tobit. The
story tells how Tobit, a pious Jew of the tribe of Napthali while a captive in
Ninevah, fell into disfavor through some of his customs.. He was unfortunate
enough to lose his eyesight in an accident. So he sent his son, the little
Tobias to Media to recover a loan which he had made to a compatriot there.
While his son was on the journey, he was accompanied by Arazias, really the
Archangel, Raphael. During the course of this journey, he killed a monster fish
in the Tigris, preserving his heart, liver, and gall. While in Media, he married
his cousin. During the attendant festival, he secured the loan, and the three
returned to Ninevah, where Tobit's sight was restored by means of the fish gall.
This subject has been used in art throughout the ages to represent the
Christian, the true believer, guided and guarded through his life-pilgrimage by
the angelic monitor and minister of divine mercy and protection.
"On either side of this group are the angels of spiritual sustenance, carrying
the symbols, bread and wine. As elements of the border immediately around this
central medallion, are six seraphim, red, and as many cherubim, blue symbolizing
Divine Love and Wisdom, and twelve stars for the twelve expressions of Divine
Love in the human heart. Two other groups of twelve stars in the triangular
openings of the tracery, and in the four bottom lancets echo the same thought.
An additional seraph was placed at the very top of the window in order that
there might be seven in all. This very conscious attempt to have seven is
doubtless for two reasons: first, in the attempt to bring in the sacred number
seven, which played such an important part in pre- Christian history, and
second, to to symbolize the seven gifts of the spirit, mentioned by Isaiah.
"In the cusps of the "Rose Window," are angels of praise and prayer, the former
with a lute and trumpets, and the latter carrying censers. As I mention these
instruments, I would recall to you that the third angel on the west in the
screen holds a trumpet and the fourth from the center on the east is holding a
lute.
"Occupying the lower circular openings of the tracery are kneeling angels of
devotion holding candles. In the lancets at the base of the window are the four
most important and best known archangels. From left to right facing the window
they are: St. Michael, the guardian Prince of Israel, the militant angel
symbolizing the invincible power and strength of love. He is represented here-in
with a coat of mail, with his all powerful sword and shield of justice. In the
Talmud, the traditional law of Moses, he is the bearer of the tables of the laws
to Moses.
"Next to him is St. Gabriel, the divine messenger of grace and inspiration. His
right hand is raised in blessing, his left holds a lily, symbolic of purity and
hope. Next to him is St. Raphael, the chief of the guardian angels. He carries a
purse which is referred to in the account above. He symbolizes the protecting
and healing power of love.
"In the lower right hand corner is St. Uriel, bearing the seal of light and
wisdom."